Monday, February 18, 2019
Essay --
ationship of the Structure 0f Biomolecules to their Functions in animated OrganismsLiving organisms atomic number 18 highly ordered and have the ability to grow, dilate and reproduce, complex organisms including humans rely on cooperation between organs, tissues, cellphones and molecules to exist (Bailey, 2014). Byzantine living organisms such as mammals are make of up cells, which break off into tissues, organs and fin entirelyy the organ systems. All living organisms are made up of cells, organisms move be unicellular or multicellular. The cell is the cardinal unit of structure and function of all living organisms, it is the foundation on which living organisms are erected. There are two main shell of cells the prokaryotic cell and the eukaryotic cell. The prokaryotic cell lacks a professedly nucleus while the eukaryotic cell has a true nucleus. The cell consists of a protoplasm bounded by a membrane which comprises of four-spot main biomolecules which are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids. distributively of these biomolecules has its own group of smaller molecules sort out under them whose structures also take part in chemical reaction. Carbohydrates are the primary sources of energy to the cell, lipids provide structural support to the cell membrane, proteins functions principally as enzymes and the nucleic acids stores and carriers genetic information. This essay will discuss how the structure of molecules can enable them to function in different organisations of life. Monosaccharide are ace molecules sugar that form the basic units of carbohydr... ...the recipe to the ribosome in the cytoplasm. In the edition stage, the mRNA is decoded to produce a definite amino group acid string or a polypeptide which will then f orm into an active protein. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid, the structure of codons allow different amino acids to be coded for because of their diverse sequences that they can be establish.To sum up, all biological molecules play very authoritative roles both at the cell take and system level in organisms. However, some of these molecules are more important than the other in the sense that they can take part in almost all the metabolic reactions in living organisms at all levels of life. For example, proteins take part in most metabolic and anabolic reactions in organism, it also takes part in protein synthesis which involves nucleic acids and they are also empower in the phospholipid bilayer.
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